After reading Crovitz’s points on error analysis I’ve got to
say that I agree with the issues being presented. I remember doing similar
exercises in my early grammar classes and thinking to myself that while I was
able to identify errors when I knew one was present, it was difficult for me to
find them in my own writing. The DOL style isn’t realistic. It thrusts students into an environment where they know they are
looking for an error, so it is not surprising when students find one
(Compound sentence: two independent clauses joined by a “,so”). I think the
intention behind DOL is good, and in a way it makes sense: practice makes
perfect right? However, in trying to create an isolated environment where
errors can be clearly identified, it robs the students of the ability to
identify errors in more complexed, and realistic, sentences and works. Additionally,
the activity feeds into the general issue of negativity when dealing with
grammar. “What is wrong with this sentence?”
“How do we fix this sentence.” Etc..
It is an exercise that, in my mind at least, is a good concept but is flawed in
its execution.
So how do you fix it? I still like the idea that practice
makes perfect, but just as a baseball team doesn’t practice by playing catch
for two hours, we cannot expect students to learn when they are placed in a
highly simplified environment. To correct this, I believe DOL could still be used,
but it should utilize more difficult sentences. Instead of asking students what
is wrong with a sentence like:
James go to the store
yesterday
Instead pose the question to students, “What, if anything,
is wrong with this sentence”:
James, having just
witnessed the last BLT be devoured let out a desperate wail.
The sentences need to be more difficult, and should not
always have something wrong with them. Perhaps sentences could be taken from
novels that the students might be reading, just to increase the relatability. However,
the negative approach to learning grammar is still present and the isolation of
a sentence is still just as big of an issue.
With this in mind I’d like to get away from DOL, though not completely
abandon it, and focus more on creation than destruction. I think it would be
effective to teach students and then have them construct sentences that utilize that new concept. Instead of
finding what should be and isn’t, students instead get to utilize their
knowledge to create something. Hopefully, this will instill in them the same
understanding of how and when to utilize a certain grammar tool that DOL hopes
to do, without the negativity associated with correcting a sentence. I still
think that finding errors in a sentence is important for editing purposes, but
I think that through creative learning, supplemented with some more complexed
DOL, that goal can be achieved without the simplistic repetition of error
analysis.
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